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Do I Have A Wetland On My Property?

Many property owners are confused about the technical definitions of wetlands. This is understandable
given the variety of wetlands in Michigan and the fact that many wetland types look different than our
traditional conception of a wetland (which is typically a cattail marsh). Below are a few questions that you can
ask yourself about your land. AYES answer to any of the questions may indicate that you have a wetland on
your property.

Is the ground soggy underfoot in the spring?
Are there depressions where water pools on the ground surface during the spring?
Do you avoid the area with heavy equipment for fear of getting stuck?
Would you need to ditch the site to dry it out?
Is the site in a depression that has a different vegetation community than the higher ground around it?
Are there groundwater seeps or springs present?
Are fallen leaves black or very darkly stained and contain sediment deposits on their surfaces?
Dig a hole. Is the soil gray, or contain bright mottles (red or orange) against a gray background?
If farmed, is there crop stress due to excessive water?
Does the National Wetland Inventory map, U.S.G.S. topographical map, or locally produced wetland
inventory map show a wetland on your property?
Does the NRCS Soil Survey for your county show the soil on your property to by hydric, poorly, or
very poorly drained?
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Reporting a Wetland Violation

The Department of Environmental Quality does not have enough staff members to monitor all of
Michigan's wetlands. In many instances, citizens play an important role in reporting violations.
If you suspect a violation, first find out as much as possible about the wetland activity before making a
report. If you have reason to believe that there is a violation of wetlands law, contact the Department of
Environmental Quality. Follow the phone call with a letter to make sure you have a written record of the
report. If you wish, you can make your complaint anonymously.The contact for Benzie County is:
Matt Johnstone
Michigan Department of Environmental Quality
Land and Water Management Division
120 West Chapin Street
Cadillac, MI 49601
616-775-3960, ext. 6362