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Local Governments Back Alternative to Petoskey
Bypass
The Michigan Department of Transportation has run into
the most significant
impediment yet in its 15-year campaign to build a $70 million highway
bypass around the northern Michigan resort city of Petoskey. Rather than
back the states plan, two local governments in Emmet County recently
put their official seal of approval on a less damaging alternative that
promises to solve congestion more quickly and at less cost.
Resort Township passed a resolution last October stating its preference
for Smart Roads: Petoskey, an alternative to the bypass that
the Michigan Land Use Institute developed with local citizen support.
The city of Harbor Springs led the way last September with its official
support for the citizen-backed alternative.
Smart Roads: Petoskey would relieve congestion by modernizing
an existing highway, developing an express route to link local roads,
and creating a truck route to direct commercial traffic around downtown
Petoskey and Bay View. It would cost roughly one-tenth as much as MDOTs
proposal and take just a few years to build, compared to a decade for
the bypass. Generous financial support from Petoskey area residents allowed
the Institute to hire New Alternatives, Inc., a Chicago-based transportation
planning firm, to help develop this plan for easing congestion without
carving up large tracts of historic farmland.
Both local governments urged MDOT to fully evaluate Smart Roads:
Petoskey before proceeding with its proposal to build the three-
and four-lane highway bypass. But the transportation department refuses
to consider the cheaper and less damaging alternative. The agency continues
to criticize Smart Roads: Petoskey as the product of outsiders
even though local officials and dozens of Institute members in Emmet County
helped craft the plan.
The Institute is challenging MDOTs unwillingness to consider citizen-supported
alternatives. Federal law requires transportation officials to choose
from competing plans not simply push a single idea. The recent endorsements
of Smart Roads: Petoskey by local governments will make MDOTs
road toward its Petoskey bypass a little bumpier.
Read about Smart Roads: Petoskey at the Institutes Web
site www.mlui.org under Key Issues
Transportation. Or contact Kelly Thayer at the Institute for a copy: 231-882-4723
ext. 13, kelly@mlui.org.

Shoreline Protection Ordinance
Now Available for Local Use
Local governments along Michigans
Great Lakes have a new tool for protecting the worlds largest expanse
of freshwater coastline. The Michigan Land Use Institute has developed
a model shoreline protection ordinance and delivered it to several townships
in northwest lower Michigan. It is available for other coastal communities
to use.
New home construction is transforming Michigans
coastline at an alarming pace. Many damaging projects have gone forward
because state agencies have been lax about enforcing state and federal
laws. Thats a big reason local governments are considering their
own coastal protection ordinances. In the past decade in Leelanau County,
for example, the state Department of Environmental Quality approved more
than 90 percent of applications for development in protected critical
dunes and high risk erosion areas.
One result of Michigans rush to the beach is loss of habitat for
sensitive species, such as the endangered piping plover shore bird and
the pitchers thistle. Another is damage to the shorelines aesthetic
and economic value. Coastal communities can use the new model ordinance
to protect their natural sand and shore resources. With it they can require
local review of shoreline development proposals and ensure enforcement
of state and federal laws.
The model shoreline protection ordinance is available
at the Institutes Web site www.mlui.org
under Key Issues Great Lakes Shoreline Protection. For more information,
contact Jim Lively at the Institute: 231-882-4723 ext. 19, jim@mlui.org.

We the People: Holding Government Accountable
Just last December, the New York Times
recognized the value of the Internet to activist groups like the Michigan
Land Use Institute, which use it to alert the media and mobilize citizens.
Now the Institutes Web site is an even greater tool. Weve
built a new interactive We the People section devoted not
only to documenting the Engler administrations dismal record of
enforcing environmental laws, but also to helping our members and citizens
take action.
Along with regular news reports, We the People features one
forum that encourages readers to share their stories of environmental
nonenforcement. Another area provides an activist toolkit with sample
letters and other resources for helping local people get organized. We
the People also offers an email alert network for those who want
to keep in closer touch with fast-breaking events.
Check out We the People at www.mlui.org/wethepeople.
Contact Keith Schneider at the Institute with comments or questions: 231-882-4723
ext. 11, keith@mlui.org.

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